This is a method of creating a set of constants from names provided in an array.
The approach was inspired by 8th[1], in which a short modifier allows setting the enum value at any time. In use this looks like:
{ 'a 'b=10 'c 'd=998 'e 'f 'g=33 } a:enum
In this case:
a is 0 b is 10 c is 11 d is 998 e is 999 f is 1000 g is 33
Enumerations start at zero by default.
The approach used here is to iterate over strings in an array. If the string contains a =, split the string, convert the part after the = to a number, which will replace the enum value. It then creates a constant using the string and increments the counter.
[1] https://8th-dev.com/forum/index.php/topic,1979.msg11377.html